The legendary Italian conductor Arturo Toscanini was born on this date in 1867. Over the course of a career spanning nearly six decades, Toscanini served as music director of La Scala, the Metropolitan Opera, the New York Philharmonic, and the NBC Symphony Orchestra. He presided over the premieres of works including Puccini\’s La bohème, La fanciulla del West, and Turandot, and Samuel Barber\’s Adagio for Strings and First Essay for Orchestra. Between 1937 and 1954,
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